Sometimes
we have the dream
but
we are not ourselves ready for the dream.
We
have to grow to meet it.
-Louis
L’Amour (Bendigo Shafter)
Delhi zawlbuk
Delhi tlanga kum 1970 July
thlaa umhmun nghet khuor dinga ka lut thlak chun India hmar sak tlangrama
inthoka hung kan la tlawm hle a, Zo hnathlak po po khom kutpar pahni thlieka
tiem khop chauh kan la nih. Parliament Street-a Free Church English Service chu
kan inhmu khawmna tak a ni a. Hlaw a la tlawm leiin mania car nei dam chu vana
ra tluk a la ni a, scooter inchawk ding khoma kum khat hlaw khawl vong naw chun
thaw ruol a la ni nawh. Khing tieng pangah, fak le dawn thil a la’n man a,
bawngsa thra chi kilo khatah sekithum, basmati khom chuong ang bok, bus chuong
man seki (25p) a la ni lai a ni a, khaw laiah ei lêng chang, cheng khat ei la fûn
lum tût chun, hung kìr nawkna ding ei lungkham nawh. Kal man ding ei nei naw
khomin, lam sìrah ei ngìr a, car inthawl deua hung tlan ei hmu leh bân ei lo
phar a, an chawl a, ei fena ding tienga fe ding an ni chun a thlawnin an mi
phur hlak. Chu chu chuong hun laia Delhi
kalchar a nih.
Keini Foreign Service kha chuong laia a hrana
mi fe le hung tlungna a hrana hostel nei um sun kan ni ka ring a, chuleiin kan
umna External Affairs Hostel kha kan inhawr khawmna tak le mikhuol hung tlungna
tak kan ni a, a hung inzin taphot chun, politisian le minister hai chenin, sir
makmawa an nei hlak kan nih. UPSC-a intarviu dinga hung, a hnunga ei ofisar
lien hmasa hung ni tah a tam lem chu ka mikhuol an nih. A thren lem chu an
hungna rêla an thuomhnaw an inrûkpek, kut bentheka hung tlung, ka silfen haw a,
UPSC intarviu hmasuon a, ofisar lien hung kai an nih. Iemani chen hnunga choka
umna Room No. 209-A (Single Room with kitchen, a laktawia Kitchenette) ka hluoa
inthok lem chu kar tin chawl bakah holiday zata kan tlan khawmna zawlbuk a hung
ni takzet a nih. Hieng laia khawsa,
inhnai bikhai hi fiemthuin ‘Curzon Road Kohran’ kan inti hlak a, kan inhnai dan
le inngai dan khom inril tak, poisa bawm intrawm thei vong kan nih.
Room 209
Siemtu thil ruot dan hi mani
hmu le hriet phak tawk china ei sui chet chet pei chun, nun zai ieng anga
inhnok le inchin khom ni sien, patzai inchin sût thiemin a zai zui ngat ngata a
hung sût angin, umzie nei vonga duong a lo nih ti hi a chieng khopin ka hriet.
Kha nun zai kha fel taka inhlûm a, a hmangna ding taka ei hmang thlap thlap
chun, patzai hmanga puon ze mawi hrang hrang ei khawng ang hin, sungkuo,
khawtlang le ram le hnam mawitu le sukropuitu nun ze mawi a hung ni thei a, a
ni hlak bok. Amiruokchu, patzai ang boka nun-zai ei kei chin pha ruok chu, law
ngaina um lo khopin a hung inchin a, sût thei lo khopa a hung inchin lem chun
chep tan vong a, pei hawn a, a hrana tran thar a ngai. Chuong anga nun zai
inchin chu khawvel histawri-a hin a tam hle a, hmun tin ram tina mihriemin ei
buoipui tak laia pakhat chu a nih.
Mimal nun a buoi pha leh
sungkaw nun a chokbuoi a, sungkaw nun buoiin khawtlang nun, khawtlang nun
inchinin hnam tin nun, chu chun ram pum nun le khawsak a kei chin hlak. Inchin
loa a fe zuoi zuoi pha leh, nun lampuia ngîrhaiin an chan seng zo takin an hlen
a, ram le hnamin hma a sawn duok duok a. Khawvel hmun tinah, nun hrui a hung inchin
pha leh tlak hnuoi tieng an pan naw thei naw a, an khawvel lo pal tah, tluong
taka an khawsak hun kha an ngai a, an vanglai, an hun rangkachak (golden age) niin
an hril nuom hiel hlak a nih. A hnunga ka hang thlir kir hin, Curzon Road
(Kasturba Gandhi Marg) a kan khawsak lai, abikin 1970-74 sung kha ka nun bung
le changa hun poimaw, thu le hla tienga bulthrut nghet rem tuma a kûl a tâia
thrang ka lak ve hun hriet zing tlak laia mi niin ka hriet. Chu chanchin chu ka
hril ding pha leh Room No. 209 fe pêla hril thei a ni nawh. A san a tawi
zawngin, ei la hung hril pei ding a nih.
Bulthrut rem
Kha hmaa ka hril tah angin, ka
Graduate-a inthoka kum ruk sung chu career siem tuma sun le zana ramtrang ka ni
leiin, lung lut taka thil dang hang buoipuina hman ka nei nawh. Kha hmaa ni tin deuthawa hla phuok hlak kha,
chepchep vuok thlak angin ka ré dai a, sienkhom ka’n hnikna a bo tina a ni
nawh. A bat bata thil thaw hi a ruola fawmkem treu nekin hlawtling a olsam lem
leiin, chu lampui chu ka hraw a ni lem. Tu hin chu thu le hla tienga ka’n
hnikna nasa lema bawzui pei theina dinga ka ngai sin chu Pathien zarin ka lo
hmu ta a, Delhi tuolzawl naran el khom ni lo, a ram thuneina po po deuthaw an
chalaina Raisina Hills hmunpuia chun a mi’n thrut a. Sinthawna tieng bulthrut
rempeka ka um ta si chun, ka thaw ve ding tam tak laia pakhat chu, mani sin le
mawphurna zo taka put trèng tréng baka mani theina le thilpek tienga ram le
hnam ta dinga theitawpa inhmang tum a nih.
Hmar tronga thu le hla
ngirhmun hang thlirin, sir tinah a ruok deu vong a la ni a. Hma ei sawnna tak
nia ngai sakhaw thilah Baibul, Independent Kohran Hla Bu le Kristien Hla Bu ti
naw chuh hang hril ding a vâng khop el. Sekiular literechar um sun chu Dr. Thanglung
English-Hmar Dictionary, Hranglien Songate ‘Hmar History’ (1958) le sikula
inchuk ding sakzek tlawmte an siem kha a ni el awm. Hmar Literature Society
hmalakna hnuoia hla hlui le hnam hla le khawtlang hla mi hrang hrang phuok
iemani zat lak khawm chu cyclostyle-in phêk 61-a sa an her suok a (1959). Chun,
1958-1962 laia ka rawia khawtlang hla, sakhaw hla le hla lenglawng kan phuo
threnkhat, a buin solfa le kan 1962 khan ‘Thralai Hla Bu’ tiin kan sut a. Hi
thil fe pei hin a hnungah ‘Lenruol Hla Bu’ hi a hung hring a nih.
Thu le hla ei lo nei, sienkhom
zieka sie si lo, oral literature, an tihai hi Zo hnathlak hnam tinin ei intrawm
tienami a ni tak a. British sorkar hnuoia thoktuhaiin Saptronga an lo inlet ti
lo chu Lusei trongin tam tak hlu lut a ni ta a, sienkhom Hmar trong ruok chun
1960 lai chen lekhabua sie lut a la ni nawh. Hieng pipu tienami tawi threnkhat
chu pawl hnuoi tienga inchuk dingin Pherzawl Reader 1 & 2 (1961) tiin
H.Thanglor-in a hung hlu lut a. A dang thu le hla iemani zat chu H.V.Vara’n
‘Hmar Hla Hlui’ (1967) ah a hung hlu lût bok a. Chu chu thu tienga kum 1970
bawr vela ei ngirhmun chu a la ni hri. Naupang sikul mansaa inthêp donga pai
khop chauh a la nih.
Bulthrut rem tak tak ding chun thaw
ding a tam èm èm. Ei suotlang hlui, kristien ei ni hmaa ei thu le hla hai khon
khawm a, research thaw a, ei histawri fe hmang nia ei hriet leh bel rem dan
zong a, histawri ruongâm sunga hlu lût ding a nih. Inhril upat dan ringot zong
tum lo a, ei hriet chieng thei po bek siem rêl phot a, chu hnunga research thaw
zui pei a, thil thar ei phor suok theihai chu ei hriet chieng thei china thil
um leh sui zom pei ding a nih. Chu chu hnam var lemhai thaw dan khom a nih.
Entirnan, India rama khawthlang mi, abîkin British-hai an hung laia India
mihaiin ei histawri an hriet hlat thei tak chu Mughal lalram hung indintu le
a’n zinna chanchin ‘Babur-nama’ ti lekhabua ziektu Babur (1483-1530 AD) kha a
nih. Sienkhom, mi thiem hrang hrang an hung lut a, an sui kîr pei a, a hma kum
5000 vela intran Indus Valley Civilisation chen an sui tlung el a nih. Eini
khomin ei trobul ei sui ding chun ei hriet phak china thil tlung chanchina
inthoka sui peiin, a lu tienga inthoka thrâmin ei sui ve a ngai ding a nih. Chu
chu iengtin am thaw tang ei ta?
Hmar History zieka um sun, Hranglien
Songate buotsai chu histawri ruongama rem thratpui le a trûl zuolnahai thol
bitpui chu thaw ding hmasa taka ka ngai
leiin, chu ding chun L.Rokung leh theitawpin hma kan lakpui a, a zatve nêka tam
hiel kan zopui hman a. Sienkhom kan sut hmain ngaidan khuongruol nawna leiin
kei chu kan hnukdok a. Chu hma daia inthoka ka lo buoipui tah, nei makmawa ka
ngai, Hmarhai thu le hla suina tieng chu ka bawzui a, 1978 khan Nairobi-a inthokin ka ziek zo a, 1980
khan ‘Hmar Hla Suina’ ti hmingin a
hung suok a. Tu chen hin hieng tienga lekhabu um sun a la ni el thei. Hmar
chanchin ziektu le research thawtuhaiin rawn takah an hmang a, sawl man a um
khop el. Suklien le siem thraa sut nawk dingin computer-ah thun vong a ni taa
chuh kum iemani zat hi en hman loin a la um hri a nih.
Hmar tronga thu le hlaa ei buripna
tak chu hla tieng a ni a, a hnam hmasawnna le ngirhmun inphuin ei intodel
thawkhatah ngai inla. Ei inthawtna chu thu ziek tieng a nih. Kum 1970 bawr lai
khan Hmar tronga lekhabu tiem ding hang zong inla, a um dêr naw tluk a nih.
Pipu huna ei tienami intrawmhai tiem ding hang zong inla, Lusei trong lekhabua
inthok naw chun hmu ding a um nawh. Thusep ziek tiem ding zong inla, a’n khat
tawka magazine hung suoka an ziekhai ti naw chu hmu ding a um nawh. An ziek sun
khom research-based article hmu ding a um naw hrim hrim bakah kohran mitmeiin a
pom tawka hriet khêl an fe ngam nawh. Novel, short story, essay le a dang dang
a la um naw tluk a nih. Chu hma thrangkhat liem tah khan mihai chu van sangah
rawket-in an lo inzin daih tah a nih.
Thu le hlaa ei ngirhmun pal chu
inzak nachang hretu ding chun kut tin hnara lut nuom a um naw thei nawh.
Thangtlawma hang lak ngam chi lem chu a ni der nawh. Thangtlawm buoi nêka
bulthrut rem tuma thrang lak chu thaw makmaw a ni lem. Pipuhaiin tienami an mi
maksanpek bak ei sunzom ding chun umzie le hlutna nei phak, hmasawnna lampui
sei tak lo hraw tah hai thaw dan hmang inchuk a ngai. Chu ding chun Saptronga
short stories ziektuhai le trong danga ziek, Saptronga an inlethai chu ka hmu
thei taphot tiem naw sam ka nei nawh. Somerset Maugham ziek, volume thuma an
insuo dam hi ka ching let nasa khop el. British, American, Russian, Indian le
British colony hrang hranga mi ziektu ka thlur binghai chu hi artikul tawia hin
an hming inchuon seng ni naw nih. Ka hril nuom tak chu, ei thu le hlahai hi ei
sukhmasawn tum chun, chu dinga mani inpuocha chu a ngai. A mihriemhai ngaituona
le hrietna inthrang si loin thu le hlain hma a sawn thei nawh. Hieng lai hun
hin ei cultural & historical background besana hmangin tienami tawi dorzon
khat ding lai ka riruong a, paruk ka puitling hman a. Tienami puitling (novel)
pahnih ka puitling hman bok a. Thusep tam tak ka ziek a, chuong laia hril hlaw
tak chu ‘Beiseina Khamhrui’ ti kha a ni ka ring.
Hienghai baka hin Delhi tlanga
inthokin hla 38 ka phuok belsa bok a. Chuonghai laia sak hlaw tak chu ‘Kan tlangram mawi’ (Dar ang lengna) le Zo tlang sangah (Sappui run rem sungah
kaia) tihai hi an ni ka ring. Puipung khawmna le hun bi kima sak ding hla ei
mamaw a, chu chu phuhruk tuma thrang ka lak bakah hringnun le thilsiem hrilna
le chawina hla iemani zat ka phuok bok a. Hi hi ka hung hrilna san chu, sakhaw
thil ni lo, thil hrang hrang thawnaah a hun le hmun inrema hla sak ding nei hi
a trûl makmaw a, chu chu hnam changkanghai ngirhmun khom a nih. Hlawtling
lawmna nikhuoa sin thaw dinga inhnawna hla, ‘Ei vela bu sik ding tam tak a hmin
ta a…Fe la, fe la va thaw rawh’ inti ringot el chuh, hlawtlingna petu lawm
zawng khom a ni chie ka ring nawh.
Chun, bulthrut remna dinga nuomin
nuom naw inla, thil thaw makmaw chu hnam changkang lemhai thu le hla ei tronga
inlet a nih. Chu chu hnam tinin mani thu le hla intodelna khop an nei hmaa an
thaw seng a nih. A thaw nasa tak khom Saptrong hmangtuhai an nih. Trong tina mi
thu le hla thraa an hriethai chu anni trongin an inlet a, an literechar bawmah
an thun lut pei a, an thu le hla hausa naw ruol a ni nawh. Entirnan, Homer-in
Grik tronga a ziek Iliad & Odyssey
dam, Tuscanian-Italian tronga Dante Alighieri ziek Divine Comedy dam, Hebrai trong le Grik tronga ziek Holy Bible dam hi anni tronga an inlet
el bakah, khawvel mihriem tam lemin anni tronga inthoka an tiem a ni leiin an
ta amanih ei sawn nuom el a nih. Thribea inngai chin, insuk-gospel deuhai lem
chun a’n dik le dik naw thlu loin, King James Version (KJV) hi Baibula khom
Baibul bikin an ngai tlat chu tie! Chu KJV besana inlet chu Baibul bika ngai
pawl an um leiin, Hmar trong kalhmang vawsetu le Hmar trong indik hmang thei ta
loa piengsuola mi siemtu ni chieng sien khom ngaina taka kuo lum tut pawl ei la
tam. Ei thlarau hi a him chie am? ti chu zawna indon trul loah sie inla, ei
ngaituona a pangngai chie am ti ruok chu mani seng ei indon chieng a hun ta
khop el.
A ieng ieng khom chu lo ni ta sien,
mani ei intodel hma chun hnam dang thu le hla inleta ei literechar sukhausak
chu thaw makmaw a nih. Ziektu ropui Rabindranath Tagore thu ziek tam tak laia
Bengali tronga a hla phuok chang 157 laia 103 thlang khawm Gitanjali, ama bokin Saptronga an let chu kum 1912 khan sut a ni a,
a kum nawk 1913 khan Nobel Prize a hmu pha a, European mi ni lo, Asia rama
inthoka Nobel Prize in Literature dong hmasa tak a nih. Hi hla thlang khawm hi
College-a mani tronga Vernacular ei nei pha leh ei mamaw ding nia ka hriet
leiin Hmar trongin ka lo inlet a, October 29, 1973 khan ka zo a. Ka zuk suikir
chun, kum nawk hin kum 40 a tling dêr ding a lo ni tah. ‘Gitanjali’ hi tu chen
hin sut loin ka la sie zing a, a san chu ei kristienna hin taksa le thlaraua
hrietna tieng eini-ah zung a la kei nghet naw a, tu khom hin kum za kristien
inti inla khom, hrietna tieng nautesen ang ei la ni leiin, Sam ziek le
Gitanjali hre hrang lo pawl um thei a ni a, chuong mihai thruoi hmang theitu a
ni inlauna ka nei lei a nih. Tu hin, Mizoram University chun Mizo tronga inlet
sin an tran trêk trek chauh a nih.
Tuta truma ding chun la hun hri phot
sien. Ei thu zai le inzom hin, remchang hun ei hmu ang peiin, titi (mi thabo
sin ‘gawp’ ni lo) ei la threi pei ding a nih.
(October
13, 2012 Saturday, Delhi)
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